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With over 300 years of history since the Edo period, Okayama Korakuen Garden showcases stunning seasonal landscapes. Recognized as one of Japan’s three great gardens, it attracts visitors from both within Japan and abroad. In spring, cherry blossoms reflect on the pond’s surface, lotus flowers bloom quietly in summer, autumn foliage colors the garden vividly, and winter transforms the scenery into a serene snowy wonderland. This living work of art continues to narrate the passage of the seasons.
At night, the garden’s magical illuminations offer an enchanting atmosphere, revealing a completely different charm compared to the daytime. Against the backdrop of Okayama Castle, visitors can enjoy the tranquility and beauty of this unique space.
Although located conveniently close to Okayama Station, stepping into the garden offers a peaceful escape from the modern-day hustle. This article explores the many charms of Okayama Korakuen, including highlights and detailed access information.
Okayama Korakuen Garden, located in Okayama City, Okayama Prefecture, is a quintessential daimyo garden and one of Japan’s three great gardens (along with Kanazawa’s Kenrokuen and Mito’s Kairakuen). Constructed over 14 years starting in 1687 under the orders of Lord Ikeda Tsunamasa of the Okayama domain, the garden adopts the “strolling pond garden” style. The vast lawns and the backdrop of Okayama Castle create a picturesque landscape, offering seasonal variations to admire. Historical structures and tea houses scattered across the grounds provide an immersive experience of traditional Japanese garden culture.
| Category | Fee |
|---|---|
| Adults | ¥500 |
| High school students and younger | Free |
| Aged 65 and above | ¥200 |
Okayama Korakuen Garden is renowned for its breathtaking scenery that changes with the seasons, offering a new perspective during each visit.
In spring, around 300 cherry trees bloom simultaneously, blanketing the garden in soft pink hues. Plum trees and azaleas add to the palette, making for a delightful stroll. The sight of cherry blossoms reflected in the pond creates a quintessentially Japanese atmosphere.
Summer highlights include lotus flowers in full bloom around the ponds. The verdant shade of trees and the refreshing waterside scenery provide a serene retreat from the heat.
Autumn sees the garden enveloped in vivid red and yellow foliage. The reflections of these colors on the pond are mesmerizing, drawing numerous visitors during this season.
Nighttime illuminations during autumn add a new layer of charm.
In winter, the garden is cloaked in tranquility. When snow falls, it transforms into a stunning silver landscape, providing a serene and picturesque experience.
Okayama Korakuen Garden hosts seasonal night illuminations, offering a magical perspective distinct from its daytime beauty. These illuminations are held during spring, summer, and autumn, creating a dreamlike atmosphere for visitors to enjoy.
Genso Teien: Okayama Korakuen Special Night Opening - Official Website
Okayama Korakuen Garden, created during the Edo period by Lord Ikeda Tsunamasa of the Okayama domain, represents one of Japan’s finest daimyo gardens. Construction began in 1687 (Jokyo 4) and took about 14 years to complete.
Daimyo gardens were created during the Edo period by feudal lords and served as spaces for relaxation, social gatherings, and cultural activities. Typically located near castles or within their premises, these gardens were designed for the enjoyment of lords, their families, and esteemed guests.
The name “Korakuen” is said to derive from “Yueyang Tower,” a literary work from China’s Song Dynasty, which includes the phrase “先憂後楽” (“concern first, enjoyment later”). This principle resonated deeply with Lord Tsunamasa, reflecting his ideals of governance and care for his people.
Initially, the garden served as a venue for entertaining guests, as well as a private retreat for the lord. The strolling pond garden layout features expansive lawns, ponds, and artificial hills, creating a dynamic landscape to enjoy while walking.
During the Edo period (1603–1868), the garden was meticulously maintained. However, its role shifted in the Meiji period (1868–1912), opening to the public. Though it suffered damages during World War II and subsequent flooding, restoration efforts have returned it to its former glory. Today, it is designated as a Special Place of Scenic Beauty, preserving its cultural and historical significance.
Okayama Korakuen Garden is conveniently located near JR Okayama Station. Visitors can choose from taxis, buses, or walking to reach the garden.
A taxi ride from JR Okayama Station or its vicinity takes only a few minutes and costs less than 1,000 yen. This option is convenient for those who prefer flexible departure times.
For the return trip, visitors can call a taxi company or wait at the taxi stand near the garden.
The most economical option from JR Okayama Station is by bus. Buses depart from Korakuen Exit (East Gate) Terminal No. 1. Choose one of the following routes:
Bus fare is 140 yen, making it a cost-effective option.
Walking from JR Okayama Station to the garden takes approximately 25 minutes via the shortest route. However, this direct path does not offer much sightseeing and is more suited for those focused solely on reaching the destination.
Okayama Castle is adjacent to Korakuen Garden, separated by the Asahi River. From the north exit of the castle, cross Tsukimi Bridge to reach the garden’s entrance within 10 minutes on foot.
From the north exit, visitors can also enjoy the scenic riverside views along the Asahi River.
Okayama Korakuen Garden stands as a precious representation of traditional Japanese gardens, showcasing seasonal beauty through cherry blossoms, lotus flowers, autumn foliage, and snow-covered landscapes. Each visit provides a fresh sense of wonder.
The garden’s backdrop of Okayama Castle creates a harmonious view of Japan’s traditional aesthetics. During nighttime events, illuminated trees and ponds offer a fantastical experience distinct from the daytime scenery.
As one of Japan’s three great gardens, Okayama Korakuen retains its timeless value. The garden is especially lively during cherry blossom season, autumn foliage, and illuminated evenings.
Visit Okayama Korakuen Garden to experience the artful blend of Japan’s history and nature. Every season offers a unique charm waiting to be discovered.
